Carrot & Turnip Production by Country – Global Agriculture Data (2025)

Carrot and turnip production is a cornerstone of agriculture, providing essential nutrients and supporting food security worldwide. These versatile root vegetables thrive in diverse climates and soil conditions, making them staples in many diets. Carrots are celebrated for their high vitamin A content, while turnips are valued for their vitamin C and fiber.

These root vegetables are grouped together by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) due to their similar cultivation requirements, nutritional profiles, and economic importance. Both crops thrive in diverse climates, making them staples in many countries diets and agricultural outputs.

Top Countries with Most Carrot & Turnip Production

• China: Leading the world in carrot and turnip production, China produces an astounding 18,676,442 tonnes annually. This dominance is attributed to the country’s extensive agricultural land, favorable climate, and advanced farming techniques. Additionally, the high domestic demand for these vegetables, driven by their use in various traditional dishes, fuels consistent production growth. China’s focus on agricultural innovation and efficiency further cements its position as the top producer globally.

• Uzbekistan: Uzbekistan ranks second with a production of 3,915,983 tonnes. The country’s success in carrot and turnip farming is due to its rich soil and favorable growing conditions. Government initiatives to modernize agriculture and improve irrigation systems have also played a significant role. These efforts have boosted crop yields and supported the expansion of vegetable production, making Uzbekistan a key player in the global market.

• United States: The United States produces 1,381,461 tonnes of carrots and turnips annually. The country’s diverse climate allows for year-round cultivation in different regions, ensuring a steady supply. Advanced agricultural technology, efficient farming practices, and a robust supply chain contribute to high productivity. The strong domestic market demand, coupled with export opportunities, drives continuous growth in the production of these root vegetables.

• Russia: Russia’s carrot and turnip production stands at 1,362,176 tonnes. The country’s vast agricultural lands and varied climate zones enable significant cultivation of these crops. Efforts to improve agricultural infrastructure and adopt modern farming techniques have enhanced productivity. Additionally, the rising popularity of root vegetables in Russian cuisine has spurred domestic demand, supporting sustained production levels.

List of Carrots & Turnips Producing Countries

Top 10 Leading Carrots & Turnips Producing Countries

1. China: 18,676,442 tonnes
2. Uzbekistan: 3,915,983 tonnes
3. United States: 1,381,461 tonnes
4. Russia: 1,362,176 tonnes
5. India: 902,000 tonnes
6. UK: 887,502 tonnes
7. Türkiye: 790,983 tonnes
8. Germany: 780,490 tonnes
9. Ukraine: 748,930 tonnes
10. Indonesia: 737,965 tonnes

Top 10 Countries with Highest Carrots & Turnips Production per capita:

1. Uzbekistan: 0.0500 tonnes per capita
2. Poland: 0.0237 tonnes per capita
3. Ukraine: 0.0227 tonnes per capita
4. China: 0.0143 tonnes per capita
5. UK: 0.0127 tonnes per capita
6. France: 0.0112 tonnes per capita
7. Germany: 0.0096 tonnes per capita
8. Russia: 0.0083 tonnes per capita
9. Japan: 0.0056 tonnes per capita
10. USA: 0.0045 tonnes per capita

This list highlights the top 10 countries with the highest carrots and turnips production per capita, showcasing their agricultural efficiency. Uzbekistan leads with an impressive 0.0500 tonnes per capita, followed by Poland and Ukraine. These countries have optimized their agricultural practices to achieve high production rates relative to their population sizes, reflecting their ability to meet both domestic and international demands for these root vegetables.

Carrots &Turnips Production Over the Years

The production of carrots and turnips has shown a significant increase from 1961 to 2020. The line chart below illustrates this growth trajectory.

The notable rise in production can be attributed to several factors. Advances in agricultural technology and practices have led to higher yields and more efficient farming. Increased awareness of the nutritional benefits of root vegetables has driven consumer demand globally. Additionally, government policies supporting agricultural development and investment in research have bolstered production capacities. The shift towards sustainable farming practices has also played a role in enhancing long-term productivity and ensuring a consistent supply of these essential crops.

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Frequently Asked Questions

1. Which country is the largest producer of carrots?
   • China is the largest producer of carrots.
2. Which country is the largest producer of turnips?
   • China is the largest producer of turnips.

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Source

FAOSTAT – Crops and livestock products